INSTRUCTIONS
- Answer ALL the questions
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- You are provided with specimen labelled Q. Remove the endosperm and crush using a motor and pestle. Add distilled water and obtain a solution. Decant the mixture to obtain solution Q1. Using the reagents provided, test the food present in solution Q1. (8marks)
Food
Procedure
Observation
Conclusion
- Account for your observation in (a) above (3marks)
- Name the type of germination represented in the specimen above (1 mark)
- You are provided with specimen labelled Q. Remove the endosperm and crush using a motor and pestle. Add distilled water and obtain a solution. Decant the mixture to obtain solution Q1. Using the reagents provided, test the food present in solution Q1. (8marks)
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- You are provided with a photograph with part of human skeleton. Use it to answer questions that follow.
- Name the first vertebra labelled E and state how it is adapted to its function. (4marks)
Name…...............
Adaptations................................ - Name the structure in the skull that articulates with the vertebra E (1mark)
- Below are two photographs of plants.
- Identify support structures used by the plants in photographs M and R shown above. (2marks)
- Other than the structures illustrated above, name any one support structure in herbaceous plants. (1 mark)
- Name the first vertebra labelled E and state how it is adapted to its function. (4marks)
- The photographs below represent some skeletal materials obtained from a certain mammal.
Study them then answer the questions that follow.- Identify fused bone labelled X (1mark)
- Name parts S and T on photograph A and part U on photograph B (3marks)
- Name the type of joint formed at the proximal and distal end of bone B 2marks)
Proximal end…..……………………………………………………………………………………
Distal end…………………………………………………………………………………………... - Name the type of joint found in structure labelled X (1mark)
- You are provided with a photograph with part of human skeleton. Use it to answer questions that follow.
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- You are provided with specimen labelled P. Using a sharp scalpel, cut the specimen longitudinally to obtain two halves. Draw a large well labelled diagram of one of the sections obtained. (5marks)
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- Identify the agent of pollination of the above specimen (1mark)
- Give three reasons for your answer above (3 marks)
- Describe the floral parts of specimen P (4mark)
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