Questions
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES:
- This paper consists of three sections A, B and C.
- Answer all the questions in section A and B.
- Answer any two questions in section C.
- Candidates should answer all the questions in English.
SECTION A (30MKS)
Answer all the questions in the spaces provided below
- Name four breeds of rabbits. (2mks)
- Give four field conditions where animal drawn implements are useful than tractor drawn implements. (2mks)
- State two functions of carbohydrates in animal body. (2mks)
- State four disadvantages of fold unit of rearing poultry. (2mks)
- Give two reasons why layers lay soft shelled eggs. (1mk)
- State four management practices that should be carried out during the mating season in sheep. (2mks)
- Give two reasons of spreading a polyethene sheet (PVC) on the slab of farm buildings during construction. (1mk)
- State four features of a good maize granary. (2mks)
- State four reasons why wind power is not commonly used on the farm. (2mks)
- State the functional difference between a cold chisel and a wood chisel. (1mk)
- State four factors that affect the digestibility of feeds in livestock. (2mks)
- State two methods of preserving fish. (1mks)
- Outline four ways which farmers can use to prevent mastitis in a herd of dairy cattle. (2mks)
- State four functions of a worker bee in the hive. (2mks)
- State four properties of a concrete that makes it popular in construction of a farm structure than timber. (2mks)
- State four advantages of embryo transplant in livestock. (2mks)
- State four factors that would contribute to the depreciation pf a fam equipment. (2mks)
SECTION B (20 MARKS)
Answer all questions in this section in the spaces provided.
- The diagram below is a cross section of part of a cow`s udder
- Label, on the diagram, the parts marked K, L,M and N (2mks)
- Define milk let-down. (1mk)
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- Which hormone stimulate milk let-down (1mk)
- Which hormone stimulate milk synthesis (1mk)
- The diagram below illustrates a foundation of a farm structure, study it and answer questions that follow.
- Name the part (2mks)
- State three properties of concrete that make it popular in construction of farm structure than timber. (3mks)
- Study the illustration of a tractor transmission system shown below and answer the questions that follow.
- Name the parts labelled M, N, R and S shown above. (2mks)
- State the functions of the part labelled. (3mks)
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- Study the illustration below and answer questions that follow.
- Identify the practice demonstrated in the illustration above. (1mk)
- Give one condition under which the method above cannot be used. (1mk)
- Study the illustration of workshop tools and answer questions that follow.
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- Identify the tools labelled E and F. (1mk)
- Give the functional advantage that E over F (1mk)
- Study the illustration below and answer questions that follow.
SECTION C (40 Marks)
Answer any two questions in this section.
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- Describe the procedure of dressing a broiler for sale. (8mks)
- Describe the uses of fences on the farm. (7mks)
- state five indicators that can be observed on a goat to confirm sickness. (5mks)
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- Describe Foot and Mouth under the following sub-headings
- Causative agent. (1mk)
- Animals affected. (2mks)
- Symptoms (4mks)
- Control measures. (3mks)
- Describe the life cycle of a liver fluke. (6mks)
- Outline four general characteristics of beef cattle breeds. (4mks)
- Describe Foot and Mouth under the following sub-headings
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- Explain six differences between a two-stroke and four-stroke cycle engine. (6mks)
- Outline eight factors considered when selecting materials for construction of farm structures. (8mks)
- Describe six factors considered when selecting goat for breeding. (6mks)
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