INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
- This paper consists of six questions.
- Answer any five questions in the spaces provided at the end of question 6.
- Each question carries 20 marks.
- Candidates should answer the questions in correct English.
Answer any five questions
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- The message of the angel Gabriel to Mary in Luke 1:26-38 (6mks)
- State six activities that took place when Jesus was born Lk 2:6-20 (6mks)
- State eight ways through which Christians in Kenya express joy for the birth of Jesus (8mks)
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- Describe the baptism of Jesus of john the Baptist Lk 3: 21-22 (6mks)
- Outline eight reasons why Jesus was baptized and yet he was not a sinner (8mks)
- Give six reasons why Christians undergo baptism (6mks)
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- Describe the triumphant of Jesus into Jerusalem Lk 19:28-40 (6mks)
- Outline the events that took place from the time Jesus was arrested up to the time he was sentenced to death. (7mks)
- State seven lessons Christians learn from the suffering and death of Jesus. (7mks)
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- Identify the gifts of the holy spirit according to saint Paul (1corinthians 12:7-12 )
- How was the life of peter transformed during the day of Pentecost (6mks)
- Explain six ways in which the gifts of the Holy Spirit are abused in the church today.(6mks)
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- Explain seven reasons why Christians should condemn idleness (7mks)
- Identify seven factors that may lead to unemployment in Kenya (7mks)
- What are the Christian criteria of evaluating leisure (6mks)
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- State seven ways in which wealth was acquired in traditional African communities (7mks)
- Explain seven negative effects of the introduction of money economy in traditional African communities (7mks)
- How can Christians in Kenya help to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor? (6mks)
MARKING SCHEME
Answer any five questions
-
- the message of the angel Gabriel to Mary in Luke 1:26-38 (6mks)
- He will be great and will be called the son of the most high
- The lord will give him the throne of his father David
- He will reign the house of Jacob forever
- He will be known as Jesus
- his kingdom will have no end and the child will be conceived by the holy spirit
- the child will be holy and would be called the son of God (Any 6x1)
- State six activiities that took place when Jesus was born lk 2:6-20 (6mks)
- the child Jesus was wraped in swaddling cloths
- Jesus was laid in a manger
- The angel of the lord appeared to the shepherd
- A multitude of angels appeared singing praises to God
- The shepherd hurried to see the baby
- The shepherd praised God after they had seen the baby Jesus
- The shepherds returned to their work (Any 6x1=6)
- the child Jesus was wraped in swaddling cloths
- State eight ways through which Christians in Kenya express joy for the birth of Jesus (8mks)
- They sing and listen to Christian songs
- They attend Christians services
- They partake the holy communion
- They exchange gifts and message of goodwill
- They visit friends and relatives
- They wear new clothes
- They prepare special dishes
- They decorate their homes and churches
- They rest from normal duties
- They help the needy
- They rededicate themselves to God (Any 8 x 1 =8 mks)
- They sing and listen to Christian songs
- the message of the angel Gabriel to Mary in Luke 1:26-38 (6mks)
-
- Describe the baptism of Jesus of john the Baptist Lk 3: 21-22 (6mks)
- All people had been baptized
- Then Jesus came to be baptised
- Jesus then began praying
- The heaven opened
- The holy spirit descended upon Jesus in a boldly form of a dove
- Then a voice came from heaven conforming their Jesus was God’s son with when he was well
pleased (Any 6x1=6)
- All people had been baptized
- Outline eight reasons why Jesus was baptized and yet he was not a sinner (8mks)
- To identify himself with humanity
- To recognize and confirm John’s mission
- To introduce himself to the public as the messiah
- To receive the holy spirit who was necessary for his mission
- To be acknowledged by God as the chosen son who will save mankind
- To demonstrate the holy trinity
- Baptism through the holy spirit gave divine origin of Jesus
- Prepared Jesus for his mission
- Give six reasons why Christians undergo baptism (6mks)
- Baptism enables them to become children of God
- To enable one become a member of a Christian community
- To enable them to receive the power of the holy spirit
- To enable them identify themselves with Christ
- To symbolize that they are died and resurrected with Christ
- Through baptism one receives complete forgiveness of sins
- It prepares Christians as members for the kingdom of God
- It unites Christians as members of the body of Christ which is the church
- It symbolizes obedience to Jesus teaching
- It acts as an outwards sign of their inner faith as it is done publicity
- It is a sign of a new covenant with God
- Describe the baptism of Jesus of john the Baptist Lk 3: 21-22 (6mks)
-
- describe the triumphant of Jesus into Jerusalem Lk 19:28-40 (6mks) (Any 6x1=6mks)
- Jesus came to mount olives and sent his disciples ahead to boring a calf which had been ridden before
- The disciples found a colt and untied it
- The owner of the colt sought to know where the calf was being taken
- The disciples told the owner that the owner that the lord needed it
- The disciples brought the colt to Jesus and put their garments on its back
- The people spread their garments on the road where Jesus passed
- The whole crowd of the disciples glorifies and joyfully the in Lord voices for the mighty works they had seen
- The Pharisees in the crowd asked Jesus to silence the disciples
- Jesus answered them that if the disciples kept quiet the stones would cry
- Outline the events that took place from the time Jesus was arrested up to the time he was Sentenced to death (7mks)
- Jesus was taken to the house of the high priest
- Peter denied Jesus three times
- Jesus was mocked
- Jesus was taken to the sanhedrin and accusation were made against him
- Jesus was taken to herod who questions
- Pilate said he had not found Jesus guilty
- Pilate choose to have Jesus flagged
- The crowd shouted that Jesus should be crucified
- Pilate surrendered Jesus to be crucified
- State seven lessons Christians learn from the suffering and death of Jesus. (7mks)
- Christians should have faith in God
- Christians should endure suffering
- Christians should forgive their enemies
- Christians should confess their sins
- Christians should be loyal to God
- Christians should stand for the truth of all times
- Christians should sacrifice for others
- Christians should witness to the lordship of Christ
- Christians should be courageous
- describe the triumphant of Jesus into Jerusalem Lk 19:28-40 (6mks) (Any 6x1=6mks)
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- identify the gifts of the holy spirit according to saint Paul (1corinthians 12:7-12 )
- wisdom
- knowledge
- faith
- The gift of healing
- Gift of performing miracles
- Gift of prophecy
- Gift of distinguishing spirits
- Speaking languages
- Interpretations of tongues
- How was the life of peter transformed during the day of Pentecost (6mks)
- He was filled
- He started speaking in lounges
- He became courageous
- He defended the disciples against being drunk
- He urged the people to repent
- Peter took up his leadership role
- He was able to remember the old testament prophecies
- He began witnessing the life death and resurrection of Jesus
- He was empowered to rest from miracle. (6x1=6mks)
- Explain six ways in which the gifts of the Holy Spirit are abused in the church ways (6mks)
- Some people pretend t have the gift prophecy as the give false prophecy and mislead others
- Some people have the gift of speaking in tongues feel more superior to those who do have
- Some people demand pay from the congregation so as pray for them
- Others preach as though they are led by the holy spirit but do not produce the fruit of the spirit
- The gift of prophecy has been misused by some prophecy the ends of time
- The gift of healing and performing miracles has been misused so as to acquire fame
- identify the gifts of the holy spirit according to saint Paul (1corinthians 12:7-12 )
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- Explain seven reasons why Christians should condemn idleness (7mks)
- God ordained work and therefore people should work
- Jesus condemned idleness in the parable of the talents
- It may lead to anti- biblical activities such as stealing, drug abuse and pre-marital sex
- It may lead to poverty as onemay not be able to meet basic needs
- Jesus himself worked hence Christians should work
- It is a failure to glorify God
- Idleness leads to being a burden on others
- Identify seven factors that may lead to unemployment in Kenya (7mks)
- The growth rate in Kenya economy is lower than population growth
- Inadequate land for those who want to be farmers
- Inadequate funds to start economic ventures
- Emergence of lifestyles which do not promote development like drunkness
- Negative attitude towards work like majority of the youths believe in white collar jobs as exposed to manual work
- Poor job distribution where some people hold more than one job
- Unfavorable policies which allow foreigners to get jobs that would have been performed by Kenyans
- Leberisation of the market which has led to influence by cheaps goods thus leading to closure of some local industries
- How investment ability due to the country’s desk crisis and conditions set by donor countries
- Dismissal of redundant workers by both the government and private sector
- Corruptions and other forms of discriminations
- What are the Christian criteria of evaluating leisure (6mks)
- leisure was ordained by God and therefore God expects people to rest and regain lost energy
- leisure should not be misused by spending too much time in passive activities that harm others
- Christians should choose leisure activities that provide services to others
- Leisure activities should creative and production
- Leisure activities should pleaseand glorify God
- Explain seven reasons why Christians should condemn idleness (7mks)
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- State seven ways in which wealth was acquired in traditional African communities (7mks)
- wealth is acquired through inheritance
- through payment of bride wealth
- through farming
- Through barter trade
- By marrying many wives
- Through raids
- By using skills
- B utilizing natural resources
- Through receiving gifts
- Explain the negative effects of the intimidation of money economy in traditional African communities (7mks)
- Has led to wage labour which has replaced communal work
- It has led to urban migration hence destroying the closely knit way of traditional African communities
- Money economy has led to formation of classes gap between the rich and the poor
- It has lead to individualism which has led to extended family
- It has led to bribery which has replaced the extended family
- It has changed land ownership from being communal to private
- Land economy has led to commercialization
- How can Christians in Kenya help to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor? (6mks)
- Christians should pay taxes to government as required
- By creating opportunities to help the jobless
- Through training the poor with skills for self-reliance
- By assisting the poor to access loans to improve their livelihood
- By condemning vices that widen the gap between the rich and the poor
- By exercising fairness
- State seven ways in which wealth was acquired in traditional African communities (7mks)
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