INSTRUCTION TO CANDIDATES
- This paper consists of Two sections A and B
- Answer ALL questions in section A
- Answer question16 and any other THREE questions from section B
SECTION A
Answer ALL the Questions in This Section (40 Marks)
- With reference to cables, list two reasons why a keyboard may not function properly. (2mks)
- Give any three advantages of a monitor as an output device. (3mks)
- Describe any two ways of inputting data into a computer. (4mks)
- Why is it necessary to consider user needs when purchasing a new software. (1mk)
- Define patch as used in operating system. (1mk)
- State any three ways of identifying an illegal copy of operating system. (3mks)
- Give any three advantages of presenting information using tables. (3mks)
- Differentiate between the SUM and SUMIF function as used in spreadsheet. (2mks)
- State any three negative moral effects of internet to the society. (3mks)
- Explain two advantages of spreadsheet in government office concerned with carrying out national census. (4mks)
- State three precautions a bank can take to control illegal data alterations. (3mks)
- List any three ways of recovering data lost through accidental erasure. (3mks)
- Distinguish between sign in and sign up as used in e-mails. (2mks)
- State any three factors to consider before designing a publication. (3mks)
- Give any three benefits of using DTP software in publishing over the word processor. (3mks)
SECTION B
ANSWER QUESTION 16 AND ANY OTHER THREE FROM THIS SECTION. (60 MARKS) 16. a)
-
- Differentiate between assembler and compiler. (2mks)
- Draw an algorithm that accepts two numbers that are greater than zero, the two numbers are multiplied to display a product. If the product is greater than twenty the program should ask for re-input. (7mks)
- Explain how the system would behave if the two numbers entered are 8 and 4. (2mks)
- Define the following terms as used in programming. (4mks)
- Structured programming
- Tag in web scripting
- Bug
- Syntax
- Use the spreadsheet extract below to answer questions that follows.
A B C D E F G H I J K 1 FORM TWO CLASS PERFORMANCE 2 Name Class Adm No. CAT 1 CAT 2 CAT 3 Total Average Score Overall
PositionRemark 3 Maina John E 7984 80 70 59 4 Ken Korir W 7896 75 55 72 5 Bernard K E 8092 86 59 75 6 John Soi E 7460 80 79 70 - Write the function used to assign Bernard position. (2mks)
- Write a function in Cell B7, which would be used to count the number of students from “E”. (2mks)
- Write the function in Cell G7, which would calculate total of totals that are greater than 280. (2mks)
- Identify any Four formatting features used in Row 2. (2mks)
- Differentiate between action query and select query. (2mks)
- Describe any two types of error data that may occur during data collection. (4mks)
- Define the term sampling as used in data collection. (1mk)
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- State three ways in which ICT can improve the access of News in Kenya. (3mks)
- Explain two benefits of training staff using multimedia training package instead of face to face training. (4mks)
- List three components of an expert system (3mks)
- Give three reasons why one may need to restart a computer. (3mks)
- Give two benefits of mail merging. (2mks)
-
- Explain any three benefits of using ATMs in banking industry. (6mks)
- Explain two advantages of advertising on web instead of using an advertising brochure. (4mks)
- Mention any three ways of ensuring efficient back up of data. (3mks)
- Give any two benefit of hacking to an organization’s computer system. (2mks)
-
- Mention three features used to describe a numbering system. (3mks)
- Perform the binary arithmetic below.
−133/4 + 65/8 using ones compliment. (5mks) - In a certain coding scheme, letter F is represented as 1101. Represent letter K in the coding scheme. (2mks)
- Explain any two reasons why an organization may need information system. (4mks)
- Define the term system design. (1mk)
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