1. Which one of the following takes place during breathing in?
   1. Lungs contract
   2. Diaphragm flattens
   3. Ribs move downwards
   4. Diaphragm become dome-shaped
2. Below is a cross-section of a certain excretory organ.
   
   The correct names for the parts marked E, F, G and H respectively are
   1. kidney, ureter, bladder, urethra
   2. kidney, urethra, bladder, ureter
   3. bladder, ureter, kidney, urethra
   4. bladder, urethra, kidney, ureter
3. Which pair of diseases below can be prevented by administering DPT?
   1. Cholera and diphtheria
   2. Tuberculosis and diphtheria
   3. Whooping cough and tetanus
   4. Polio and yellow fever
4. Which one of the following is a social effect of drug abuse?
   1. Rape
   2. Withdrawal
   3. Hallucination
   4. Fits
5. The following materials can be used to construct a certain weather instrument:
   1. Stiff polythene
   2. A wooden pole
   3. String
   4. Glue
      The weather instrument likley to be constructed is
      1. air thermometer
      2. windvane
      3. windsock
      4. raingauge
6. Three of the following are ways of reducing the force that opposes motion. Which one is not?
   1. Lubrication
   2. Streamlining bodies
   3. Plaining surfaces
   4. Applying treads
7. The first and second planets respectively from the earth are
   1. Mars and Jupiter
   2. Mercury and Venus
   3. Mercury and Earth
   4. Mars and Saturn
8. In the food chain below which animal can best fit at the place marked Z?
   Grass → Antelope → Z→ Bacteria
   1. Leopard
   2. Hippopotamus
   3. Elephant
   4. Chimpanzee
9. The most appropriate way of managing plastic and glass materials is by
   1. re-using
   2. recycling
   3. burning them
   4. burying them
10. Brian a Science teacher, set-up the experiment represented below.
    
    Which component of soil was the teacher investigating?
    1. Water
    2. Living organism
    3. Humus
    4. Air
11. During a thunderstorm, pupils from Neema Academy were observed:
    1. Playing on the footbal pitch
    2. Lying on the floor in the classroom
    3. Wearing red sweaters in a classroom
    4. Sheltering under the verandah
       In which pair of observations are the pupils most likely to be struck by lightning?
       1. i and iv
       2.  ii and iv
       3. i and iii
       4. ii and iii
12. Which one of the following shows a pair of sources of electricity?
    1. Bicycle dynamo and car battery
    2. Water turbines and the sun
    3. Dry cells and wind turbines
    4. Torch cells and car battery
13. The following are methods of controlling livestock parasites. Which one controls both internal and external parasites?
    1. Rotational grazing
    2. Spraying
    3. Deworming
    4. Drenching
14. All the following are methods of grazing. Which one is not?
    1. Strip grazing
    2. Rotational grazing
    3. Herding
    4. Stall feeding
15. Mikah a standard seven pupil from Viscot Primary School mixed some pieces of chromium, salt and sand. Which one of the following processes of separation did he apply first?
    1. Filtration
    2. Use of magnet
    3. Hand picking
    4. Evaporation to dryness
16. The following are adaptation of plants growing in the dry areas. Which one is not?
    1. Succulent stem
    2. Deep roots
    3. Few stomata
    4. Flexible stems
17. The following are characteristics of a certain animal:
    1. It breathes through the lungs
    2. Its body temperature varies
    3. It has a moistened body
    4. It has external fertilisation
       The animal described above is most likely to be
       1. gecko
       2. turtle
       3. newt
       4. trout
18. The following activities will pollute water except
    1. oil spillage on water
    2.  Excess usage of fertilizers on land
    3. Fumes from the factory chimney
    4. Untreated sewages towards rivers
19. Which one of the following materials will not form a shadow when light is shown on it?
    1. White paper
    2. Mirror
    3. Glass of lamp
    4. A piece of wood

The diagram below represents a female reproductive system.

20. Which one of the parts labelled A, B, C and D is not correctly matched to its function?
    

    Part	Function
    A	Facilitates fertilization
    B	Nourishment of the baby
    C	Allows sperm deposits
    D	Ovulation

21. The third stage of HIV infection is known as
    1. incubation
    2. symptomatic
    3. asymptomatic
    4. window
22. Which one of the following diseases can be prevented by draining stagnant water around homestead?
    1. Malaria
    2. Cholera
    3. Typhoid
    4. Tuberculosis
23. Which one of the following groups consists only of foods that will help prevent kwashiorkor?
    1. Bread, cowpeas, green grams
    2. Cabbage, eggs, rice
    3. Fish, eggs, beans
    4. Maize, beans, spinach
24. A certain lever when in use can work with load, efort and fulcrum at different positions. The lever is likely to be
    1. crowbar
    2. claw hammer
    3. wheelbarrow
    4. spade
25. Which one of the following is true about whale? It has
    1. scales
    2. gills
    3. varying body temperature
    4. constant body temperature
26. Some pupils mixed liquids E, F and G. Liquid E mixed with liquid F. Liquid G did not with liquid E and F. Which one of the following correctly represents liquids E, F and G respectively
    

    	E	F	G
    A	Water	Cooking fat	Fat
    B	Cooking oil	Water	Milk
    C	Water	Milk	Cooking oil
    D	Milk	Cooking oil	Water

27. The following are effects of HIV and AIDS:
    1. Low esteem
    2. Loss of earning
    3. Poor health services
    4. School drop outs
    5. Sickness
       Which pair of the above effects affects the nation?
       1. v, ii
       2. i, iii
       3. iii, iv
       4. ii, iii
28. Which one of the following media is the most effective method of educating the masses about HIV and AIDS?
    A. Newspaper
    B. Television.
    C. Radio
    D. Video
29. The pie chart below shows properties of gases G, H, J and K that represent the components of air.
    
    Which of the following are uses of gases G and J respectively?
    1. Breathing and making electric tubes
    2. Germination and making plant food
    3. Putting out fire and making plant protein
    4. Preserving soft drinks and burning
30. Which of the following components of the environment comprise of the major ones only?
    1. Soil, plants, buildings
    2. Animals, water, air
    3. Rocks, animals, soil
    4. Water, air, heat
31. The soil that makes the longest ribbon
    1. has fine texture
    2. has large air spaces
    3. dries fastest
    4. has the best drainage system
32. Which crop below is correctly classified in the chart?
    
    
    1. Rice
    2. Cocoa
    3. Barley
    4. Wheat
33. Below are uses of water in the farm. Which one is not?
    1. Irrigation
    2. Mixing chemicals
    3. Fountain
    4. Watering animals
34. The following are activities carried out when compairing drainage in different soils:
    1. Put equal amounts of the three types of soil in funnels
    2. Pour equal amounts of water into the soils at the same time
    3. Place the funnels in the mouths of the three bottles
    4. Cut off the upper parts of the three bottles to make funnels
    5. Put equal amount of cotton wool in each funnel
       Which one of the following is the correct order?
       1. iv, i, v, iii, ii
       2. iii, i, iv, i, v
       3. i, iv, iii, v, ii
       4. iv, iii, v, i, ii
35. Which one of the following consists of a balanced diet for farm animals?
    1. Fish meal, cotton seeds, sunflower seeds, legumes
    2. Banana stem, green fodder, fruits,succulents
    3. Fish meal, mollasses, cotton seed,fruits
    4. Honey, mollasses, maize germ, rice husks
36. Standard six pupils made the set-up below.
    
    Which one of the following germination conditions were they investigating?
    1. Water
    2. Air 
    3. Warmth
    4. Temperature 
37. Which one of the following is a useful way of using moving air?
    1. Wind milling
    2. Blowing soil away
    3. Tree falling
    4. Blowing roof tops away
38. Which one of the following is mainly a measure when using simple tools?
    1. Cleaning after use
    2. Sharpening cutting tools
    3. Repairing tools
    4. Proper storage
39. The following are sources of heat except
    1. sun
    2. translucent roofs
    3. electricity
    4. gas
40. Which one of the following groups of animals is correctly matched?
    

    	Wild	Useful	Harmful
    A	Ostrich	Dog	Tick
    B	Hare	Cattle	Tick
    C	Dog	Hare	Flea
    D	Fish	Goat	Termite

41. The diagram below represents a marble placed on a board. When pulled suddenly, the marble will fall at
    
    
    
    1. Q
    2. O
    3. R
    4. P
42. Which one of the following statements is correct about nimbus clouds?
    1. White in colour
    2. Bundles of cotton like appearance
    3. Occur low in the sky
    4. Have a flat base
43. Birds which feed on grains have
    1. strong, short and straight beaks
    2. strong, short and curved beaks
    3. strong, short and broad baks
    4. long, sharp and pointed beaks
44. A card with the wood TEACHER written on it was placed in front of a mirror. Which one of the following correctly represents how the word appeared on the mirror?
    1. ЯЯНОАНІ
    2. TEACHER
    3. ТЯАЗНАЯ
    4. ЯННОАЯТ
45. Which one of the following physical signs of adolescence are correctly matched?
    

    	Boys	Girls
    A	Pimples appearance	Hair growth under armpits
    B	Mensturation flow	Beards grow
    C	Weight increase	Wet dreams
    D	Deep voice	Broading of shoulders

46. Which pair of materials below are magnetic?
    1. Steel and alnico
    2. Silver and iron
    3. Cobalt and zinc
    4. Chronium and aluminium
       
       
47. Which one of the following materials works in the same way as frosted glass?
    1. Air
    2. Mirror
    3. Clear water
    4. Oiled paper
48. Which one of the following statements is correct about the blood component shown below?
    
    
    1. It helps in blood clotting
    2. It fights disease causing germs in the body
    3. It carries haemoglobin
    4.  It transports heat all over the body
49. Which one of the following is not an effect of force?
    1. Moving objects
    2. Stopping objects
    3. Changing the states of matter
    4. Destroying objects
50. Which one of the following is not a change of state?
    1. Freezing of water to ice
    2. Melting of ice to water
    3. Boiling water to steam
    4. Crushing of a stone to form powder

MARKING SCHEME

1. B
2. A
3. C
4. A
5. C
6. D
7. A
8. A
9. B
10. C
11. A
12. D
13. A
14. A
15. B
16. D
17. C
18. C
19. C
20. C
21. B
22. A
23. C
24. A
25. D
26. C
27. C
28. C
29. B
30. B
31. A
32. A
33. C
34. D
35. C
36. B
37. A
38. A
39. B
40. B
41. B
42. C
43. A
44. D
45. A
46. A
47. D
48. C
49. C
50. D

1. Which of the following statement is true about molar tooth? They
   1. are sharp and pointed.
   2. are 12 in adult. 
   3. have two roots.
   4. are 8 in adult. 
2. Which of the following process lead to the formation of zygote?
   1. Implantation.
   2. Fusion of sex cells.
   3. Release of ovum.
   4. Bursting of amniotic fluid.
3. The function of the trachea in the human breathing system is to
   1. absorb the air.
   2. warming and moistening air. 
   3. allow exchange of gases.
   4. clean the air.
4. Which one of the following chamber pumps blood to the lungs?
   1. Left ventricle.
   2. Right auricle.
   3. Left auricle.
   4. Right ventricle.
5. Which of the following stages of HIV/AIDS is the virus first detected in a patient?
   1. Window stage. 
   2. Symptomatic stage.
   3. Incubation period.
   4. Full blown AIDS.
6. The diagram below represents a section of the human digestive system.
   
   Which one of the following represent where absorption of food takes place?
   1. Part V
   2. Part X
   3. Part Y
   4. Part Z
7. Which one of the following activities is energy used sparingly? Using
   1. wind to produce electricity.
   2. vehicles which consumes less fucl.
   3. vaccum flask to keep liquids hot.
   4. improved jiko to cook food.
8. The following diseases are immunized at the age of 10 weeks except
   1.  tuberculosis.
   2. poliomyelitis.
   3. Diptheria.
   4. Pertusis
9. The following are signs and symptom of a certain disease.
   1. Severe abdominal pains,
   2. Violent diarrhoea
   3. Dehydration.
   4. Vomiting.
      The disease is likely to be
      1. bilharzia
      2. typhoid
      3. cholera
      4. malaria
10. Which of the following is not advisable practice while handling chemical?
    1. Wearing protective gears.
    2. Spraying in the direction of the wind.
    3. Washing hands after using chemical.
    4. Spraying against the direction of the wind.
11. Which of the following drugs is harmful but allowed in Kenya?
    1. Bhang
    2. Alcohol
    3. Mandrax
    4. Cocaine
12. During the process of investigating the conditions necessary for seed. germination, the reason for boiling water is to
    1. add warmth. 
    2. remove moisture.
    3. remove air.
    4. kill germs.
13. Which of the following crops is correctly grouped?
    

    	Fibre crop	Oil crop
    A.	Palm tree	Coconut
    B.	Coffee	Simsim
    C.	Sunflower	Sisal
    D.	Cotton	Peas

14. Which one of the following weed is useful to the farmer?
    1. Oxalis
    2. Sodom apple
    3. Mexican marigold.
    4. Thorn apples
15. The table below shows characteristics of some invertebrates.
    

    Name	Number of body parts	Number of legs
    Weevils	3	Y
    X	2	8
    Mosquito	Z	6

    What represent X, Y and Z respectively?
    

    	X	Y	Z
    A.	Spider	2	6
    B.	Moth	6	3
    C.	Scorpion	8	2
    D.	Mite	6	2

16. Which one of the following plants. is non-green?
    1. Pine
    2. Liverworts
    3. Algae
    4. Moulds
17. Which of the following crop pest is correctly matched with the part it attack?
    

    	Pest	Part attacked
    A.	Aphids	Flowers
    B.	Cutworms	Grains
    C.	Weevils	Leaves
    D.	Stalkborer	Stems

18. Which of the following method of grazing is beneficial to the farmer in controlling parasites?
    1. Stall feeding.
    2. Paddocking.
    3. Zero grazing.
    4. Herding.
19. The chart below shows simple classification of animals.
    
    Which of the animals are wrongly classified?
    1. Salamander and whale.
    2. Crocodile and ostrich.
    3. Salamander and ostrich.
    4. Crocodile and whale.
20. Which of the following animals has hollow bones and streamlined body?
    1. Dove
    2. Tilapia
    3. Shark
    4. Frog
21. When using a windvane and the tail is pointing to the East, the wind is blowing to
    1. East
    2. North
    3. South
    4. West
22. The set-up below was used by class 5 pupils to investigate how heat travels in matter.
    
    For the set-up to work effectively the candle was to be placed at.
    1. Point R.
    2. Point T.
    3. Point Q.
    4. Point S.
23. Which of the following activities is best done during wet season?
    1. Harvesting
    2. Spraying
    3. Pruning
    4. Weeding
24. Which one of the following uses of water is not practised in the farm?
    1. Washing farm implements. 
    2. Making fountain.
    3. Watering animals.
    4. Mixing chemicals.
25. Which one of the following does not pollute water?
    1. Excessive use of herbicides.
    2. Watering animals in the rivers.
    3. Gases from vehicle exhausts..
    4. Heavy floods.
26. The following are uses of components of air. 
    1. Supporting burning.
    2. Manufacturing of soft drinks.
    3. Putting out fires.
    4. Manufacture of electric bulbs.
    5. Germination of seeds.
       Which one of the uses are for gases that occupy 0.03% and 21% respectively?
       1. (iv) and (v)
       2. (ii) and (v)
       3. (i) and (iv)
       4. (ii) and (iii)
27. Which two form of energy does not require medium for transmission?
    1. Light and heat.
    2. Electricity and sound.
    3. Heat and electricity.
    4. Sound and light.
28. Which one of the following adaptive feature help plants that grow in wet areas to withstand water current?
    1. Floating flowers.
    2. Thin cuticles.
    3. Flexible stem.
    4. Shallow roots.
29. The following are ways through which small animals protect themselves against danger except by
    1. flying away
    2. leaping.
    3. stinging
    4. coiling
30. Shadows are formed due to the fact that light.
    1. is bent from one medium to another.
    2. is bounced.
    3. travels in a straight line.
    4. travel in all directions.
31. Which group below consists of energy-giving foods?
    1. Honey and sugarcane.
    2. Termites and potatoes.
    3. Rice and green grams.
    4. Pork and eggs.
32. The diagram below shows parts of a flower
    
    Which part is correctly matched with its function?
    

    	Parts	Function
    A.	K	Attract insect.
    B.	M	Receive pollen grains
    C.	R	Develop into fruit.
    D.	N	Produces pollen grains

33. Which of the following is a characteristic of nimbus clouds?
    1. white in colour and flat based.
    2. irregular shaped and bundle of cotton.
    3. high in the sky and s mountaineous.
    4. Dark grey in colour and cover the whole sky.
34. The soil that has low water retention capacity also 
    1. has best capillarity.
    2. contain a lot of humus.
    3. has fine texture.
    4. has large particles.
35. Which one of the following is not a function of amniotic fluid?
    1. Facilitate exchange of mineral to the foetus
    2. Protect the embryo from shock.
    3. Protect the embryo from physical damage.
    4. Keep the embryo moist.
36. Which of the following materials are correctly matched?
    

    	Magnet	Non magnetic
    A.	Aluminium	Steel wool
    B.	Glass rod	Nickel
    C.	Office pins	Copper coin
    D.	Steel	Razor blade

37.  A breast feeding mother is always advised to eat food rich in minerals mainly because they
    1. help in immunity development. 
    2. help the baby to have strong bone and tecth.
    3. protect the mother from infections.
    4. improve milk production.
38. Which one of the following is a characteristic of all reptiles? 
    1. Breath through gills.
    2. Have dry scales.
    3. Lay unfertilized eggs.
    4. Live partly in water.
39. The HIV is transmitted from an infected person to healthy person mainly through
    1. body fluids 
    2. deep kissing
    3. blood transfusion
    4. sexual intercourse.
40. Which one of the following soil conservation methods is best applicable in a flat bare land?
    1. Building gabions.
    2. Contour ploughing.
    3. Planting cover crop. 
    4. Making terraces.
41. The set-up below show a simple electric circuit.
    
    Which of the following describe energy transformation when the circuit is completed?
    1. Chemical → electrical → light → heat.
    2. Electrical → chemical → heat → light.
    3. Heat → chemical → light → electrical
    4. Chemical → electrical → heat → light.
42. Which of the following method of food preservation work the same way as honey?
    1. Drying
    2. Smoking
    3. Salting
    4. Canning
43. Which one of the following statements is true about solids and gases? They have
    1. indifinite volume.
    2. definite mass and shape.
    3. definite mass.
    4. indifinite shape and volumc.
44. Two pupils were balancing on a see-saw as shown in the diagram below.
    
    In oder to balance on the see-saw
    1. move the pivot towards pupil S.
    2. pupil T should move close to the pivot.
    3. move the pivot toward pupil  T
    4. pupil S should move away from the pivot.
45. The best procedure of separating a mixture of maize flour and salt is
    1. dissolving, decanting, filtering.
    2. dissolving, filtering, evaporation.
    3. winnowing, filtering, evaporation.
    4. filtering, dissolving; evaporation.
46. Which one of the following leyers is correctly matched with the position of the effort, fulcrum and load when in use?
    1. Spade - fulcrum, effort,load.
    2. Wheelbarrow- load, fulcrum, effort.
    3. Claw hammer- fulcrum, effort, load.
    4. Crow bar - effort, load, fulcrum.
47. The tendency of a body to resist change of state of whether at rest or in motion is known as
    1. gravity
    2. weight
    3. friction
    4. inertia.
48. Which one of the following materials can be used as insulators for electricity? 
    1. Copper wire
    2. Aluminium foil
    3. Rubber band
    4. Steel wool
49. The following are characteristic of a certain flower:
    1. Large in size.
    2. Produce few pollen grains.
    3. Firmly attached anthers.
       The flower is also likely to have;
       1. dull petals.
       2. featherly stigma.
       3. no scent.
       4. flat and sticky stigma.
50. Which one of the following is an advantage of hard water?
    1. Suitable for drinking. 
    2. Lathers easily with soap.
    3. Saves soap during washing.
    4. Forms scum with soap.

MARKING SCHEME

1. B
2. B
3. D
4. C
5. C
6. B
7. B
8. A
9. C
10. C
11. B
12. C
13. A
14. C
15. D
16. C
17. D
18. B
19. A
20. C
21. A
22. C
23. C
24. B
25. C
26. B
27. A
28. C
29. B
30. C
31. A
32. C
33. D
34. D
35. A
36. C
37. D
38. B
39. A
40. C
41. D
42. B
43. C
44. A
45. B
46. A
47. D
48. C
49. D
50. A

1. The property of light used in the working of a candle in a dark room is that light
   1. disperses in different directions.
   2. spreads in all directions
   3. bend at a corner
   4. travel in a straight line.
2. Which of the following is the function of the last teeth to be shed?
   1. Tearing food.
   2. Holding food.
   3. Grinding food.
   4. Cutting food.
3. Which of the following plants are correctly matched with the type of root system?
   

   	Fibrous root	Tap root
   A.	Green grams	Onion
   B.	Wandering jew	Sisal
   C.	Cocnut	Acacia
   D.	Millet	Sorghum

4. In the structure of the mammalian heart, the blood vessel that carries blood to the Left auricle is the
   1. Pulmonary vein
   2. Aorta
   3. Pulmonary artery
   4. Vena cava
5. Which one of the following statements about reproduction in human beings is correct?
   1. The embryo develops into a zygote.
   2. Amniotic fluid nourishes the foctus.
   3. Ovulation takes place in the oviduct.
   4. Labour pain is caused by contraction of the uterine walls.
6. Which of the following is the main information usually given when obtaining medicine from a doctor?
   1. Disposal method of the medicine.
   2. The prescribed dose. 
   3. How to store the medicine.
   4. Duration to complete dose.
7. Which of the following ways do plants depend on animals?
   1. Nutrients and shelter.
   2. Shade and medicine.
   3. Pollination and carbon dioxide. 
   4. Habitat and pollination.
8. Which one of the following diseases cannot be prevented by maintaining proper hygiene and sanitation?
   1. Cholera
   2. Bilharzia
   3. Typhoid
   4. Malaria.
9. Which one of the following pairs make up the embryo of a maize seed?
   1. Plumule and endosperm.
   2. Radicle and plumule.
   3. Endosperm and cotyledon.
   4. Cotyledon and radicle.
10. The diagram below was set up to demonstrate a certain aspect of light.
    
    The aspect of light that was being demonstrated was
    1. spitting of light.
    2. bending of light.
    3. bouncing of light.
    4. how light travels.
11. The following are advantages of manure and fertilizers:
    1. improve soil structure.
    2. nutrients are released immediately
    3. bind soil particles together.
    4. have specific amount of nutrients.
    5. have long term effect in the soil.
       Which statements are true about fertilizers?
       1. (i) and (iv)
       2. (iv) and (v)
       3. (ii) and (iv)
       4. (iii) and (v)
12. Which one of the following is not true about pressure exerted by liquids? Pressure in liquids increases when
    1. depth of liquid is increased.
    2. diameter of container is reduced.
    3. container with liquid is raised.
    4. amount of liquid is increased.
13. Which one of the following is an effect of IIIV infection to the family?
    1. Increases number of orphans.
    2. Lowering of self-esteem.
    3. Poor performance at work.
    4. Increased number of school drop-outs.
14. Which one of the following groups consist of non-flowering plants?
    1. Mushroom, grass, toadstool. 
    2. Conifers, cabbage, sisal.
    3. Mould, onions, bracket tree.
    4. Algae, moss, liverworts
15. Which one of the following is true about solids and liquids? Both have 
    1. indefinite mass
    2. definite volume Bindefinite volume.
    3. definite shape 
    4. indefinite volume.
16. Which one of the following pairs consist of planets, with the shortest orbits?
    1. Mars and Jupiter.
    2. Earth and Saturn.
    3. Venus and Mercury.
    4. Neptune and Uranus.
17. Which one of the following is a renewable source of energy?
    1. Natural gas
    2. Kerosene
    3. Diesel
    4. Biogas.
18. The diagram below shows a method of conserving water.
    
    The method of water conservation shown above is
    1. recycling water.
    2. using water sparingly.
    3. re-using water.
    4. harvesting water. 
19. Which one of the following animalslay eggs, has constant body temperature and its body is covered with fur?
    1. Spiny ant cater
    2. Whale
    3. Shark
    4. Flying fox.
20. Which one of the following is the function of the rectum?
    1. Absorbs water.
    2. Absorbs digested food.
    3. Stores undigested food.
    4. Completes digestion of food.
21. Which one of the following levers can work with the fulcrum between the load and effort?
    1. Fishing rod.
    2. Wheel barrow
    3. Spade
    4. Crowbar
22. The diagram below shows a single fixed pulley.
    
    At what position should a spring balance be fixed in order to measure the force applied?
    1. Q
    2. T
    3. R
    4. S
23. Among the following, which one does not contain chemical energy?
    1. Food
    2. Dynamo
    3. Car battery
    4. Charcoal
24. The best way of controlling whooping cough is by
    1. avoiding crowded places. 
    2. drinking boiled milk.
    3. vaccination.
    4. treatment.
25. Which of the following is not an essential constituent of commercial animal feeds?
    1. Roughage
    2. Proteins
    3. Carbohydrate
    4. Vitamins.
26. Special sounds can have all the following meanings except
    1. when someone needs help.
    2. when a baby is happy.
    3. change from one activity to another.
    4. give way on the road.
27. The component of air that makes up 0.97% of the atmosphere is used in
    1. breathing.
    2. making bulbs.
    3. preservation of soft drinks.
    4. making plant proteins 
28. Which one of the following parasite control measure is capable of controlling lungworms and ticks?
    1. Paddocking
    2. Spraying
    3. Dipping
    4. Deworming
29. Sound travels poorest in
    1. vacuum
    2. copper
    3. air
    4. water.
30. The diagram below represents the female reproductive system.
    
    In the diagram above the part marked W is the place where
    1. implantatin of zygote take place.
    2. development of the embryo take place.
    3. mature ovum is released. D
    4. fusion of sex cell take place.
31. The following are facts about HIV/AIDS except AIDS
    1. is caused by a virus called HIV.
    2. is transmitted through blood transfusion.
    3. has no cure.
    4. is a curse and not a disease.
32. A mixture of beans and sorghum can be separated by either
    1. picking or sieving
    2. sieving or winnowing
    3. winnowing or decanting
    4. decanting or sieving
33. Which of the following is the main reason for food preservation? To A
    1. develop its flavour.
    2. use it later.
    3. retain nutrients.
    4. retain its colour.
34. Which one of the following plants store food in the stem?
    1. Sweet potatoes
    2. Arrow roots
    3. Cassava
    4. Irish potatoes
35. A suitable diet for a child with rapid heartbeat and pale fingernails is 
    1. beans and beef.
    2. rice and carrots.
    3. .spinach and kidney.
    4. potatoes and eggs.
36. Which one of the following would be observed when two similar balloons are rubbed against the same material then brought close together? They
    1. would attract each other.
    2. would burst
    3. will neither attract nor repel
    4. would repel each other.
37. Class four pupils put a long piece of wire in water and it sank. They cut the same piece of wire into two equal pieces and they still sank. Which factor affecting floating and sinking were they investigating?.
    1. Size
    2. Weight 
    3. Material
    4. Shape.
38. The following are some effects of drug abuse;
    1. Withdrawal symptoms.
    2. Truancy
    3. Addiction
    4. Drug induced accidents
    5. Lack of concentration
       Which one of the following consists of health effects only?
       1. (i) and (iv)
       2. (ii) and (iii)
       3. (v) and (ii)
       4. (iii) and (v)
39. Which one of the following statements is true about the second stage of HIV infection? 
    1. This is a dangerous stage of infection.
    2. If HIV test is carried out the result is positive.
    3. The body is weak and cannotfight infection.
    4. There are visible signs.
40. Class five pupils put wet tea leaves in a transparent glass container filled with water and heated it gently at the bottom. Which one of the following aspects of matter were they investigating?
    1. Convection in air. 
    2. Conduction in solids.
    3. Convection in liquids
    4. Radiation in air.
41. The main reason why ball bearings are used between parts that are in contact is to
    1. absorb unnecessary sound.
    2. make the machine last longer.
    3. increase the grip between the parts.
    4. reduce opposing force.
42. The diagram below shows a compost heap.
    
    From the above diagram, it is true to say that 
    1. layer O feeds the decomposers.
    2. layer N is made of top soil.
    3. the manure is made by animals waste.
    4. the manure contain specific nutrients.
43. During a science lesson, pupils carried out the following activities:
    1. put a young plant in coloured water for some hours.
    2. cut the stem and leaves after sometime and observed the part cut.
       Which process in plants were they investigating?
       1. Absorption
       2. Transpiration
       3. Transportation
       4. Photosynthesis
44. Which one of the following is true about the energy saving jiko?
    1. It cooks faster than other jikos
    2. Less fuel is used.
    3. It is made from cheap materials. 
    4. It is portable.
45. Which of the following is not a major non-living component of environment?
    1. Water
    2. Plant
    3. Soil
    4. Air.
46. Which of the following physical changes during adolescence take place in both boys and girls? 
    1. Increase in height and weight. 
    2. Hips broaden.
    3. Broadening of shoulders.
    4. Menstruation starts.
47. Air is polluted by all the following ways except
    1. vehicle exhaust fumes.
    2. smoking tobacco.
    3. decomposing vegetable matter. 
    4. gases from burning domestic waste.
48. The diagram below shows an inclined plane.
    
    Which one of the following should be done to use less effort? 
    1. Increase the length CA.
    2. Reduce the length BA.
    3. the length AB.
    4. Reduce the length CB.
49. Which one of the following materials is non magnetic?
    1. Steel wool
    2. Sewing needle
    3. Staple pins
    4. Aluminium plate.
50. A pen and a book were released two metres above the ground at the same time. Which of these statements is true about the observation done?
    1. Pen hit the ground first. 
    2. Both hit the ground at the same time.
    3. The book was the last to hit the ground.
    4. The book and the pen hit the ground almost the same time.

MARKING SCHEME

1. B
2. C
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. B
7. C
8. D
9. B
10. B
11. C
12. C
13. A
14. D
15. B
16. C
17. D
18. B
19. A
20. C
21. D
22. A
23. B
24. C
25. A
26. B
27. B
28. A
29. C
30. D
31. D
32. A
33. B
34. D
35. C
36. D
37. A
38. D
39. B
40. C
41. D
42. A
43. C
44. B
45. B
46. A
47. C
48. A
49. D
50. B

1. Which among the following teeth related problem is prevented by eating a balanced diet?
   1. Tooth cavity
   2. Tooth decay
   3. Dental plaque
   4. Bleeding gum
2. The amniotic fluid in the foetal development process carries out the
   following functions except
   1. keeps the foetus warm
   2. prevents the foetus from shock
   3. allows free turning of the foetus
   4. prevents the mother's blood and foetus blood from mixing
      
      Study the diagram below and answer the question that fo
                  
3. Which blood vessels carry oxygenated blood and deoxygeneted blood
   respectively?
   1. W and Y
   2. Z and X
   3. W and X
   4. Z and Y
4. A 30cm plastic ruler will float on water while a 30cm metallic ruler will sink in water. This is due to difference in their
   1. size
   2. shape
   3. material
   4. weight
5. The best method of controlling livestock parasites that can control both mite and tapeworms is
   1. dipping
   2. dosing
   3. rotational grazing
   4. deworming
6. Which among the following sexually transmitted infections is wrongly matched with its cause?
   1. Gonorrhoea − Bacterium
   2. Syphillis − Bacterium
   3. Chancroid − virus
   4. HIV and AIDS − virus
7. The diagram below shows a method of preserving milk.
                          
   The method above preserves food by
   1. keeping off bacteria
   2. dehydrating food
   3. keeping off air
   4.  making bacteria inactive
8. The following are characteristics of a certain weed.
   1. Has fibrous roots
   2. Produces blue flowers
   3. Spreads on the ground
   4. Weak soft stems
      The weed described above is likely to be
      1. Black jack
      2. Wandering jew
      3. Sodom apple
      4. Mexican marigold
9. Which one of the following animals is wrongly matched with the product it provides?
   1. Sheep - mutton
   2. Goat - wool
   3. Cattle - milk
   4. Pig - pork
10. One of the following groups is made of beverage crops only. Which one?
    1. Coffee, simsim, flax
    2. Carrot, cocoa, coffee
    3. Coffee, Tea, Cocoa
    4. Barley, cotton, palm
11. A child with wasted muscles, alert eyes and cries often is likely to be suffering from a deficiency disease called
    1. kwashiorkor
    2. anaemia
    3. marasmus
    4. rickets
12. Which one of the following shows the correct path followed by urine as it moves out of the body?
    1. Kidney→ ureter→bladder → urethra
    2. Bladder→ kidney →ureter → urethra
    3. Kidney→ urethra→ bladder →→→ ureter
    4. Urethra→ bladder→ ureter → kidney
13. The diagram below shows a type of root system in plants.
                               
    Which plant below has the above type of root system?
    1. Onion
    2. Maize
    3. Mango
    4. Coconut
14. The following are signs and symptoms of a certain disease
    1. Diarrhoea
    2. Headache 
    3. Fever
    4. Pain in joints
       The disease with the above symptoms is likely to be
       1. Bilharzia
       2. Malaria
       3. Typhoid
       4. Tuberculosis
15. Which among the following drugs when abused will cause vomiting, breathing problems and brain damage?
    1. Mandrax
    2. Cobbler's glue
    3. Miraa
    4. Bhang
16. Which methods of separating mixture can be used to separate a mixture of sand, salt and iron filings?
    1. Dissolving, filtering, evaporation
    2. Use of a magnet, dissolving, filtering, evaporation
    3. Use of a magnet, filtering, evaporation
    4. Winnowing, dissolving, filtering, evaporationThe diagram below shows a weather
17. All the following sources of energy are renewable except one. Which one is it?
    1. Firewood
    2. Natural gas
    3. Biogas
    4. Charcoal
18. Which one of the following is a source of heat?
    1. Glowworm
    2. Moon
    3. Firefly
    4. Star
19. The diagram below shows a weather insrument.
                             
    Which statement is untrue about the weather instrument above?
    1. Shows where the wind is blowing from
    2. Tail end is twice as heavier than arrow head
    3. Uses the principle of air in motion
    4. The head and the tail is made up of manilla
20. In a certain investigation on sound energy, a bell rang, and one pupil whistled as others listened. Which property of sound was investigated?
    1. Types of sound
    2. Special sound
    3. Sound pollution
    4. Direction of sound
21. Which are the two living components of the environment?
    1. Air and water
    2. Soil and heat
    3. Liquid and sound
    4. Plants and animals
22. Bilharzia worms mainly attack which parts of the body?
    1. Bladder and intestines
    2. Stomach
    3. Large intestines
    4. Bladder and stomach 
23. Which among the following animals is wrongly matched with its mode of movement
    1. Cricket - flying
    2. Snail - gliding
    3. Duck - swimming
    4. Snake - slithering
24. The diagram below shows a set-up used by class 7 learners
                     
    Which material cannot be put in gap labelled AB to make the circuit complete?\
    1. Razor blade
    2. Plastic ruler
    3. Office pin
    4. Wet piece of wood
25. Which of the following is not an interdependence between plants and animals?
    1. Plants getting nutrients from animals
    2. Animals depending on plants for pollination
    3. Plants depending on animals for carbon dioxide
    4. Animals depending on plants for shelter
26. Which among the following concentrates is not correctly matched with its nutrients?
    Concentrate                      Nutrients
    1. Sunflower seeds         Minerals
    2. Fish meal                    Oil
    3. Salt licks                     Minerals
    4. Bone meal                  Mineral
27. Which of the following is the best advantage of breast milk to an infant?
    1. It is not allergic
    2. It is easier to digest
    3. Allows mother and child to bond
    4. It boosts the infant's immunity
28. Which of the following pairs of plants store their foods in their leaves?
    1. Carrots and potatoes
    2. Cabbage and onions
    3. Kales and carrots
    4. Potatoes and yams
29. Which vaccine is administered to infants the first time at the age of 6 weeks?
    1. DPT
    2. Polio vaccine
    3. BCG vaccine
    4. Yellow fever vaccine
30. The diagram below shows a simple machine
                              
    The above machine can be used to measure all the following except?
    1. friction
    2. mass
    3. weight
    4. gravitational pull
31. One of the following soil conversation measures conserves soil the same way as planting cover crop. Which one is it?
    1. Contour farming
    2. Mulching
    3. Terracing
    4. Gabbions
32. Which one of the following are corretly matched
       Magnetic                      Non-magnetic
    1. Copper                            Steel
    2. Steel                             Aluminium
    3. Aluminium                      Cobalt
    4. Zinc                                Copper
33. A grade five boy is sitting beside a fire source. Heat reaches his feet through:-
    1. radiation
    2. conduction
    3. convection
    4. convection and conduction
34. Which of the following does not produce digestive juice?
    1. Oesophagus
    2. Small intestines
    3. Mouth
    4. Stomach
35. The diagram below represents an improved jiko.
                         
    The above jiko is an example of
    1. source of light
    2. energy efficient device
    3. source of renewable energy
    4. way of using energy sparingly
36. Which mixture below can be separated by decanting?
    1. Sand and water
    2. Water and salt
    3. Iron filings and sand
    4. Maize and beans
37. The energy transformation in a radio using cells as source of energy is
    1. Chemical → Electrical → magnetic → kinectic → sound
    2. Electric → magnetic → kinetic → sound
    3. Chemical → Electrical → heat → light
    4. Chemical → Electrical → sound → magnetic
38. Which one is not correct about redblood cells?
    1. Have a disc shape
    2. Contain haemoglobin
    3. Are smaller than white cells
    4. Fight disease causing germs
39. Which one of the following pollutant corrodes corrugated iron sheets?
    1. Tobacco smoking
    2. Spraying farm chemical
    3. Aerosol sprays
    4. Industrial waste gased
40. Which one of the following substances has a definite mass only?
    1. Cooking fat
    2. Tooth paste
    3. Water
    4. Water vapour
41. Which one of the following does not show a way for caring and supporting people living with HIV and AIDS?
    1. Love and care
    2. Adequate nutrition
    3. Hygiene
    4. Withdrawal
42. The diagram below shows a simple machine
          
    Which machine when used to make work easier works the same as above?
    1. Wheelbarrow
    2. Single fixed pulley
    3. Crowbar
    4. Staircase
43. Which one of the following is not a disadvantage of hard water?
    1. Contains mineral salts
    2. Forms scales on utensils
    3. Discolours clothes
    4. Does not lather easily
44. Which one is not a function of fibre in the diet?
    
    1. Helps in digestion
    2. Empties the bowel
    3. Prevents constipation
    4. Helps in the movement
45. Which one of the following is not found in the dermis?
    1. Blood capillaries
    2. Sweat pore
    3. Sweat gland
    4. Fatty tissues
46. Which one of the following is not a sign of ill health in livestock?
    1. Loss of weight
    2. Rough coat
    3. Coughing
    4. Low yields
47. Below are advantages of manures. Which one is not?
    1. Contain specific nutrients
    2. Cheap to make
    3. Bind soil particles together
    4. Improve water holding capacity
48. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere occupies a percentage of?
    1. 0.03%
    2. 21%
    3. 0.97%
    4. 78%
49. Which crop pest attacks seedlings?
    1. Stalk borers
    2. Cut worms
    3. Weevils
    4. Aphids
50. Nectar feeders have
    1. short, strong beaks
    2. short, curved beaks
    3. serrated beaks
    4. long, slender beaks

MARKING SCHEME

1. D
2. D
3. B
4. C
5. C
6. C
7. D
8. B
9. B
10. C
11. C
12. A
13. C
14. B
15. B
16. B
17. B
18. D
19. D
20. A
21. D
22. A
23. A
24. B
25. B
26. A
27. D
28. C
29. A
30. B
31. B
32. B
33. A
34. A
35. B
36. A
37. C
38. D
39. D
40. D
41. D
42. D
43. A
44. A
45. B
46. D
47. A
48. A
49. A
50. D

1. Which one of the following is a compound fertilizer?
   1. Double Super Phosphate
   2. Diammonium Phosphate
   3. Calcium Ammonium Nitrate
   4. Urea
2. The following are ways in which water is used for recreation EXCEPT;
   1. sport fishing
   2. surfing
   3. boat rowing
   4. Spraying
3. All the following have oxygenated blood EXCEPT;
   1. pulmonary vein
   2. left auricle
   3. pulmonary artery
   4. aorta
4. Which of the following drugs is the most commonly abused drug in Kenya?
   1. Tobbaco
   2. Bhang
   3. Alcohol
   4. Cigarette
5. Plants that grow on other growing plants are known as
   1. non-green plants
   2. parasitic plants
   3. saprophytic plants
   4. carnivorous plants
6. Which type of soil is referred to as heavy soil?
   1. Clay
   2. Loam
   3. Alluvial soil
   4. Sand
7. The MAIN reason why we sweat is to
   1. remove water
   2. remove salts
   3. cool the body
   4. remove all excretion products
8. Below is a beak of a bird adapted to eat
   
   1. flesh
   2. insects
   3. grains
   4. filters
9. Carnassial teeth are modified
   1. canines
   2. premolars
   3. incisors
   4. molars
10. All environments have
    1. air
    2. soil
    3. plants
    4. water
11. A coin observed at the bottom of a glass of water appears enlarged and raised due to
    1. refraction
    2. reflection
    3. dispersion of light
    4. clear water
12. Which one of the following is a storage pest?
    1. Aphids
    2. White ant
    3. Cutworm
    4. Weaver bird
13. The experiment below was done by Std. 5 pupils.
    
    Which aspect of matter were they investigating?
    1. Air expands on heating
    2. Air conducts heat
    3. Solids conduct heat fastest
    4. Solids expand when heated
14. Which one of the following practices is an advantage to the soil?
    1. Ploughing across the contours
    2. Disposal of vegetables on the garden
    3. Burning of crop remains
    4. Using more fertilizers
15. A child had the following signs and symptoms:-
    1. Loose skin
    2. Passes loose stool
    3. Swollen body parts
    4. Sores at the corner of the mouth
       Which deficiency disease was he suffering from?
       1. Typhoid
       2. Kwashiorkor
       3. Marasmus
       4. Starvation
16. Which of the following is the main reason for breastfeeding? Breast milk
    1. is a balanced diet
    2. is free from germs
    3. easy to digest
    4. provides immunity
17. Which of the following food is preserved using ash?
    1. Beans
    2. Meat
    3. Sugarcane
    4.  Kales
18. The diagram below shows a periscope.
    
    The image is formed at part marked
    
    1. Q
    2. Z
    3. X
    4. Y

Study the diagram below and answer questions 19 and 20

19. Which one of the following processes require absorption of heat from the environment?
    1. W and Z
    2. Y and W
    3. X and Z
    4. X and Y.
20. The temperature at which W takes place is the temperature at which ______ takes place.
    
    1. Z
    2. X
    3. Z and Y
    4. Y
21. The following are effects of HIV infections on an individual. Which one is NOT?
    1. Lack of strength to play
    2. Lowering of self esteem
    3. Low agricultural production
    4. Low standards of living
22. Floating and sinking are affected by the following EXCEPT;
    1. size
    2. shape
    3. Weight
    4. material
23. Digestion of starch starts in the
    1. stomach
    2. small intestine
    3. mouth
    4. gullet
24. Which of the following are water-borne diseases?
    1. Cholera and typhoid
    2. Cholera and anaemia
    3. Typhoid and malaria.
    4. Bilharzia and tuberculosis
25. Heat transfer from the sun reaches us through a process known as
    1. conduction
    2. convection
    3. radiation
    4. diffusion
26. The following are mammals except;
    1. seal
    2. bat
    3. kangaroo
    4. shark
27. Which method of grazing requires electric force?
    1. Tethering
    2. Paddocking
    3. Strip grazing
    4. Zero grazing
28. Which of the following is a beverage crop?
    1. Wheat
    2. Sorghum
    3. Barley
    4. Corn
29. Below is classification of plants. Part Y can be replaced by the following EXCEPT;
    
    
    1. algae
    2. mushroom
    3. moss
    4. lichen
30. Which of the following vitamins help in blood clotting?
    1. Vitamin C
    2. Vitamin K
    3. Vitamin E
    4. Vitamin A
31. Which of the following is NOT immunisable?
    1. Tetanus
    2. Polio
    3. Common cold
    4. Diptheria
32. Exchange of gases take place in the
    1. alveoli
    2. lungs
    3. trachea
    4. nose
33. The following are root tubers EXCEPT;
    1. irish potato
    2. cassava
    3. arrow root
    4. sweet potato
34. Which pin in the diagram below would be the last to fall?
    
    
    1. A
    2. C
    3. D
    4. None
35. The following are functions of some parts of the plant;
    1. Transport water and mineral salts
    2. Transpiration
    3. Store food
    4. Absorption
    5. Support the plant
       Which functions are for roots ONLY?
       1. ii, iv, v
       2. iii, iv, v
       3. i, iii, v
       4. i, ii, iv
36. Force is measured in units called
    1. newton
    2. kilograms
    3. spring balance
    4. gravity
37. When two objects of different masses are dropped
    1. they fall at the same time
    2. the lighter one fall first
    3. they collide
    4. the heavier fall first
38. A drop of blue ink placed in a glass of water gradually mixes with water. This happens because of
    1. diffusion
    2. dissolving
    3. conduction
    4. convection
39. The BEST way to control HIV/AIDS spreading among couples is by
    1. abstainance
    2. being faithful
    3. mutual relationship
    4. using condom
40. One of the following preserves food through dehydration. Which one?
    1. Smoking
    2. Freezing
    3. Salting
    4. Canning
41. The diagram below shows a simple machine.
    
    Which part is the position of fulcrum?
    
    1. X
    2. Y
    3. Z
    4. W
42. The number of waves felt as pulses in arteries are
    1. blood rate
    2. pulse rate
    3. wave rate
    4. heart run
43. Temporary hardness of water is removed by
    1. distillation
    2. boiling
    3. adding soap
    4. filtering
44. Which one of the following is NOT a major plant nutrient?
    1. Nitrogen
    2. Potassium
    3. Sulphur
    4. Phosphorus
45. Heat travels fastest through
    1. gases
    2. solids
    3. liquids
    4. vaccum
46. In the garden pea, a tendril is a modified
    1. stem
    2. root
    3. bud
    4. leaf
47. Which of the following is a strong static electricity?
    1. Car battery
    2. Lightning
    3. Dynamo
    4. Dry cells
48. After fertilization in human beings, a mass of cells is formed. It is called
    1. foetus
    2. embryo
    3. zygote
    4. oviduct
49. Landslides are form of
    1. sheet erosion
    2. gulley erosion
    3. splash erosion
    4. rill erosion
50. The pie chart below shows components of air.
    
    Which two letters represent gases that form approximately 21% of the gas in the atmosphere?
    1. X and Z
    2. W and Y
    3. Z and Y
    4. Z and W

QUESTIONS

1. A card with the word BLOCK written on it was placed infront of a mirror. Which one of the following shows the correct image that was seen in the
   mirror?
   
2. Which one of the following is not a special sound?
   1. Car hooting.
   2. Bell ringing.
   3. Ambulance siren.
   4. Goats bleating.
3. The method used in separating a mixture of a liquid and a solid depends on
   1. solubility of the solid
   2. the mass of the solid
   3. the mass of the liquid
   4. size of the particles of the solid.
4. The following are natural sources of light except 
   1. fire flies
   2. sun
   3. electricity
   4. stars.
5. A child who appears old with wasted muscles is also likely to
   1. have knock-knee legs
   2. have swollen abdomen
   3. cry often
   4. lack adequate blood.
6. Which one of the following soil conservation measures conserves soil by retaining moisture and soil P.H?
   1. Mulching.
   2. Contour farming.
   3. Use of check dams.
   4. Terracing.
7. The following are non-renewable sources of energy except
   1. petrol
   2. firewood
   3. kerosene
   4. coal.
8. All the following are ways of reducing friction except
   1. treading
   2. streamlining
   3. lubrication
   4. using ball bearings.
9. All the following materials are magnetic. Which one is not?
   1. Steel wool.
   2. Aluminium foil.
   3. Office pins.
   4. Chromium wire.
10. The component of air in the atmosphere that is fixed by bacteria in root nodules to make nutrients is
    1. carbondioxide
    2. inert gas
    3. oxygen
    4. nitrogen.
11. The set up below was used to investigate a certain property of air.
    
    Which property was being investigated?
    1. Air has weight.
    2. Air expands on heating.
    3. Air occupies space.
    4. Air condenses on cooling.
12. The diagram below represents a set up used to investigate a certain aspect of light.
    
    The aspect being investigated is
    1. how light travels 
    2. refraction of light
    3. reflection of light
    4. making a rainbow.
13. Which pair of planets below consists of the farthest and closest planets from the sun respectively?
    1. Venus and Uranus.
    2. Neptune and Mercury.
    3. Mercury and Neptune.
    4. Jupiter and Venus.
14. Which one of the following statements on interdependence between plants is not true? Some plants
    1. grow on dead plants
    2. depend on others for support
    3. depend on others for shade
    4. depend on others for carbondioxide.
15. Which of the following statements is true about clay soil?
    1. Has good aeration.
    2. Has large soil particles.
    3. Retains low amount of water.
    4. It has high capillarity.
16. Which of the following materials are correctly grouped?
    

    	Objects that sink	Objects that float
    A	Nail, wood	Metal dish, stone
    B	Needle, steel rod	Wax, wood
    C	Piece of glass, stone	Rubber, nail
    D	Aluminum plate, pencil	Plastic bag, feathers